详情描述
Etomoxir is an irreversible inhibitor of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT-1) on the outer face of the inner mitochondrial membrane. This prevents the formation of acyl carnitines, a step that is necessary for the transport of fatty acyl chains from the cytosol into the intermembrane space of the mitochondria. This step is essential to the production of ATP from fatty acid oxidation. Etomoxir has also been identified as a direct agonist of PPARα.
Product information
CAS Number: 828934-41-4
Molecular Weight: 320.74
Formula: C15H18ClNaO4
Synonym:
(+)-Etomoxir sodium salt
Chemical Name: (2R)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylic acid sodium
Smiles: O=C(O[Na])[C@]1(CO1)CCCCCCOC1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1
InChiKey: RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M
InChi: InChI=1S/C15H19ClO4.Na/c16-12-5-7-13(8-6-12)19-10-4-2-1-3-9-15(11-20-15)14(17)18;/h5-8H,1-4,9-11H2,(H,17,18);/q;+1/p-1/t15-;/m1./s1
Technical Data
Appearance: Solid Power
Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Solubility: DMSO : 100 mg/mL (311.78 mM; Need ultrasonic) H2O : 5 mg/mL (15.59 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Shelf Life: ≥360 days if stored properly.
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Drug Formulation: To be determined
HS Tariff Code: 382200
References:
- Agius L, et al. Differences between human, rat and guinea pig hepatocyte cultures. A comparative study of their rates of beta-oxidation and esterification of palmitate and their sensitivity to R-etomoxir. Biochem Pharmacol. 1991 Oct 9;42(9):1711-5.
- O'Connor RS, et al. The CPT1a inhibitor, etomoxir induces severe oxidative stress at commonly used concentrations. Sci Rep. 2018 Apr 19;8(1):6289.
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